According to the environmental protection agency epa, it has been estimated that industrial pollution is responsible for almost 50 percent of the pollution present in the united states. Environmental pollution has a cumulative effect on the health of not just humans, but every living being. Quantification of the health effects of exposure to air pollution. Chemical pollution presents a host of dangers to both humans and wildlife. The effects of environmental pollution on public health cannot be overlooked because having a healthy and beautiful environment free of any contamination. Air pollution due to various emissions can cause breathing in of tox. As for the effects of water pollution, these include a large number of waterborne diseases, ranging from diarrhea and. The effects can be catastrophic, depending on the kind of chemicals, concentrations of the pollutants and where there are polluted. Some forms of pollution are long lasting while others are shortlived. Water pollution is defined as the addition of harmful or objectionable material to water bodies causing an alteration of water quality. How water pollution affects the environment and your. There are various wideranging effects, as well as serious consequences, of industrial. These effects, as discussed in this report, depend fundamentally on the nature of the compound in question, the concentration in the air and the time of individual exposure.
Theory of environmental pollution is one among them. The effects of different types of water pollution are complex and, in many cases, not well understood. Different organisms may respond differently to the same type of pollution. Environmental effects along with harming human health, air pollution can cause a variety of environmental effects. Not only do we have to worry about unhealthy particles reaching our drinking water, but also crops, animals, and our oceans are greatly harmed by this. Undersea noise pollution is like the death of a thousand cuts. Box 2208, heraklion, 71003, greece received 4 june 2007.
Then, answer the questions to small texts, each text dealing with a type of pollution. Environmental pollution and climatic change effects on natural vegetation, particularly in the tropics and subtropics, airplantsoil interactions in polluted terrestrial ecosystems, physiologic, metabolic, structuralultrastructural markers of increased plant tolerance against air pollutants and other. The pollution of rivers is a very serious issue because the usage of polluted water has direct and longlasting effects on peoples health and the existence of other animals and creatures. Air pollution is a major problem of recent decades, which has a serious toxicological impact on human health and the environment. What are the effects of water pollution eschooltoday. Environmental pollution and solution recommendations of.
Environmental impacts of air pollution government of nova scotia. These include air pollution, global climate concerns, noise, water pollution, accidents, land use and habitat fragmentation. The effects of air pollution on humans are quite severe. However, much more insidious is the longterm effects of. Air pollution from hydraulic fracturing threatens public. Pollution can enter water directly, through both legal and illegal discharges from factories, for example, or imperfect water treatment plants. Most obviously the natural environment has been exploited to support economic growth konijnendijk, 2000. This is without a doubt one of the most dangerous effects of water pollution on the environment. However, some groups of people are especially sensitive to common air pollutants such as particulates and groundlevel. What is affecting our environment 30 what is affecting our environment 30 3. The radiations destroy the cells in human body and causes cancer. Our generation today is more aware of how pollution affects the environment negatively. Water pollution occurs any time that contaminants are discharged. Pollution effects on humans, animals, plants and the.
Yet the urbanization process has dramatically changed the relationship between human society and the natural environment. How pollution affects the environment the world counts. However, some groups of people are especially sensitive to common air pollutants such as particulates and ground level. From toxicity to radioactivity, contaminants can have a wide range of effects on organisms. If you want to find out more about how water pollution affects the environment we live in, keep on reading this onehowto article. In addition, air pollution leads to global warming hence resulting in global climate change. How does air pollution affect the quality of the environment. Environmental pollution and solution recommendations of konya city. Moreover, it affects crop yields and the environment, with impacts on biodiversity and ecosystems, amongst others. The modal discussions focus on air pollution, global climate issues, water pollution.
What are the effects of environmental pollution on human. Each sound in itself may not be a matter of critical concern, but taken all together, the noise from shipping, seismic surveys, and military activity is creating a totally different environment than existed even. Environment and related topics have nowadays become very important for upsc, state pcs and other govt competitive exams. These effects depend on the nature of the contaminants and how long they persist in the environment. The burning of fossil fuels releases oxides of nitrogen and sulfur into the environment. It has negative effects on the living and also on the environment. Causes, effects, and solutions for today and tomorrow since people living in the twentyfirst century have the likelihood of experiencing the effects of harmful pollution, looking at the causes of this water and air pollution is definitely vital in halting its devastating consequences. Though onethird of the earth is covered by water, drinkable water is present in small volume. The contamination could be caused by physical debris such as plastic water bottles or rubber tires, or it could be chemical such as the runoff that finds its way into waterways from factories, farms, cities, cars, sewage treatment facilities, and air pollution. Water pollution facts, types, causes and effects of water. How does pollution directly or indirectly affect the. Marcy,thanks for sharing this useful and informative article.
Pollution mainly is categorised as air, water, noise and land pollution. Air pollution is by far one of the most widespread forms of pollution and thus, its effects are also quite severe. With the discovery and increasing use of coal, air. Pollution prevention environmental impact reduction. Noxious health effects caused by air pollution can be classified as due to either chronic or acute exposure.
Effects of land pollution ecosystems it is disturbing to think that the wonderful benefits of a healthy ecosystem are threatened by land and soil pollution. Pdf impact of environmental pollution on human future. The sources of pollution vary from small unit of cigarettes and natural sources such as volcanic activities to large volume of emission from motor engines of automobiles and industrial activities. Water pollution occurs when a body of water becomes contaminated. Water pollution causes approximately 14,000 deaths per. This paper provides the insight view about the affects of environment pollution in the perspective of air pollution, water and land soil waste pollution on human by diseases and problems, animals and trees plants. When water pollution causes an algal bloom in a lake or marine environment, the proliferation of newly introduced nutrients stimulates plant and algae growth, which in turn reduces oxygen levels. The longterm effects associated with air pollution are chronic asthma. The origin of air pollution on the earth can be traced from the times when man started using firewood as a means of cooking and heating. Quantifying the impact of air pollution on the publics health has become an. Pollution effects on humans, animals, plants and the environment pollution effects are indeed many and wideranging.
Environment pollution is a widereaching problem and it is likely to influence the health of human populations is great. Quite aside from the detrimental effects that contaminated water can have on humans, it also can be catastrophic for entire ecosystems. Effects and dangers of land pollution eschooltoday. Air pollution causes acid rain, reduces visibility, damages wildlife, contributes to eutrophication and depletion of the ozone layer. Water is essential to life and is as vital as the air we breathe. Our ecosystem is affected on every level by water contamination. In this article, we have thoroughly discussed the types, causes and impacts of different pollutions affecting humankind. These include stroke and heart disease, respiratory illness and cancers. Unfortunately, the pollution certainly disrupts the natural food chain. Water pollution causes and effects the major portion of our planet is occupied by water.
The effects of pollution on human beings and aquatic communities are many and varied. Pdf environment pollution is a widereaching problem and it is likely to influence the health of human populations is great. Effects of air pollution on human health and practical. We are seeing the effects of decades of not caring about what we dump in our oceans. Effects of nuclear pollution the effects vary from organism to organism and from level of radioactivity of nuclear isotopes. Hazardous chemicals in the soil can potentially wipe out living organisms in the soil. While water pollution has many impacts on the environment, its effects are most readily visible in the lakes and streams where pollution kills fish and other aquatic life. There is evidence of adverse effects of environmental contaminants, such as. It is considered the main cause of ever rising cases of respiratory system problems and diseases, like asthma and cancer. Methane warms the climate at least 80 times more than an equal amount of carbon dioxide over a 20year period. Other factors such as temperature, rainfall and water flow may influence effects of pollution. Exposure in the workplace is a common problem and as a result many countries have developed legislation to protect employees. The object of this project is to gain a more a holistic and deep understanding of the legal and regulatory framework governing land pollution in india by looking into the origin of environment we understand how the society till date has shaped and what is the causes and effects of land pollution and what contribution the law has given.
Unregulated or improper disposal of waste from wastewater treatment plants, as well as from many unscrupulous industrial factories and plants, can tip. In this worksheet the student identify the different types of pollution, then identify their effects on people and on the environment. This has brought down the quality of water, which makes it obligatory for us. This vast portion of natural resource has become container for numerous waste materials. Pdf on jan 1, 2016, asha gupta and others published water pollution sources, effects and control find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Effects of water pollution water pollution has a duel effect on nature. Acid rain is precipitation containing harmful amounts of nitric and sulfuric acids. Air pollution damages our health and the environment. It is therefore a major cause for concern that rivers, seas, lakes and groundwater are becoming increasingly contaminated. Causes and effects of environmental pollution help save. According to teach great lakes, biologists declared lake erie a dead lake in the 1960s, yet it was full of life. Finally, theres a small activity in which the students practise using the logical connectors of cause and consequence. A longer exposure to radioactive radiations can damage the dna cells that results in cancer, genetic defects for the generations to come and even death.
Environment trees waters plantshumans buildings air mountains animals 6. The introduction by man into the environment of substances or energy liable to cause hazards to human. It begins with an introduction to water and goes on to briefly outline the major sources of water pollution these being sewage works, manufacturing and industrial plants, the farming and animal husbandry sectors, landfill sites and urban surface water runoff. These acids are formed primarily by nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides released into the atmosphere when fossil fuels are burned. In general pollution causes degradation andor damage to the natural functioning of the biosphere the. Human health effects of air pollution marilena kampa, elias castanas laboratory of experimental endocrinology, university of crete, school of medicine, p. While pollution severely affects plant life in an ecosystem, the epa is utilizing plants to actually draw contaminants out of the environment. Causes and effects of land pollution environmental. Cadmium and lead are harmful pollutants that are eaten by tiny animals which are actually consumed by fish. Many reports describe an increase in total mortality not including. Water pollution not only puts the life of sea animals in danger, but also effects the human beings. What are the effects of water pollution on the environment.